Species Profile

Blueberry Willow

Salix myrtillifolia

About Blueberry Willow in Alberta

Blueberry willow is a native Alberta low shrub best understood as a peatland, cool-site, and northern-to-montane willow rather than as an ornamental or urban species. It occurs mainly in bogs, fens, cool streambanks, subalpine spruce thickets, lodgepole pine woods, and other wet or cool habitats where its very small stature can make it easy to overlook. For Ancient Roots Alberta, it matters less as a specimen shrub than as part of intact native bog, fen, and cool-site biodiversity, especially where small willow communities still retain strong floristic integrity.

Identification: Leaves belong to a small-leaved cool-habitat willow group rather than to the glossy broader leaves of taller wetland shrubs. Alberta comparison material notes juvenile leaves as glabrous and petioles as not glandular, with white and ferruginous hairs important in comparative character sets.

Alberta range and habitat: Blueberry willow is native in Alberta and occurs mainly in natural cool-site or wetland-linked settings. It is not a broad urban or ornamental shrub.

Common nameBlueberry Willow
Scientific nameSalix myrtillifolia
FamilySalicaceae
Alberta statusNative