Species Profile
Ussurian Pear
Pyrus ussuriensis
About Ussurian Pear in Alberta
Ussurian Pear is a non-native but genuinely relevant Alberta planted tree. In the province it matters as a cold-hardy pear used in Calgary urban landscapes, low-water planting schemes, prairie shelterbelts, farmsteads, and hardy-fruit contexts rather than as a wild tree. It is best recognized by its dense oval form, white spring flowers, pear-like fruit, and stout thorny shoots. For ARA purposes, its significance is mainly horticultural, agricultural, and settlement-based, with added value from Alberta pear breeding and rootstock history.
Identification: Leaves are shiny dark green and pear-like, contributing to a dense ornamental-fruit-tree appearance through summer. Fall color is often strong and warm, commonly red, burgundy, or gold-toned depending on site and source wording.
Alberta range and habitat: Ussurian Pear should not be treated as part of Alberta's native wild-tree flora. No verified wild Alberta range is established.
| Common name | Ussurian Pear |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | Pyrus ussuriensis |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Alberta status | Introduced |