Species Profile
Yellow Willow
Salix lutea
About Yellow Willow in Alberta
Yellow Willow is a native Alberta riparian willow, usually encountered as a shrub or small multi-stemmed tree rather than as one of the province's major tall willows. Its strongest Alberta story is wild first and planted second: a recurring shrub of streambanks, alluvial benches, moist terraces, and other wet corridors across Grassland, Parkland, and Boreal regions, with additional use in restoration, bank stabilization, and native landscaping. It is best recognized by its lanceolate finely toothed leaves that are greener above and paler or glaucous beneath, along with pale yellow-gray to silvery-gray twigs and spring catkins. For ARA purposes, it matters most as an ecological riparian species and as a practical restoration willow rather than as an ornamental tree.
Identification: Leaves are alternate, simple, mostly lanceolate, and finely serrate. They are darker green above and paler or glaucous beneath, and this two-tone leaf effect is one of the most useful close-range traits.
Alberta range and habitat: Yellow Willow is a native Alberta willow with a real wild riparian presence. Current Alberta evidence supports occurrence across Grassland, Parkland, and Boreal regions.
| Common name | Yellow Willow |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | Salix lutea |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Alberta status | Native |